Don’t Brush it Off: Understanding and Combating Gum Disease
25 January 2023
Gum disease, also known as periodontal disease, is a common oral health condition that affects the gums and supporting structures of the teeth. It is caused by the build-up of plaque, a sticky film of bacteria that forms on the teeth and gums. If left untreated, gum disease can lead to tooth loss and other serious health problems.
There are two main stages of gum disease: gingivitis and periodontitis. Gingivitis is the early stage of gum disease and is characterised by red, swollen, and bleeding gums. At this stage, the condition is reversible with proper oral hygiene and dental treatment.
Periodontitis is the more advanced stage of gum disease and occurs when the infection spreads from the gums to the supporting structures of the teeth. At this stage, the gums may begin to recede, and pockets may form between the gums and teeth. If left untreated, periodontitis can lead to tooth loss and may even increase the risk of other serious health problems such as heart disease and stroke.
Signs and Symptoms of Gum Disease:
- Red, swollen, or tender gums
- Gums that bleed easily, especially when brushing or flossing
- Persistent bad breath or a bad taste in the mouth
- Receding gums or teeth that appear longer than usual
- Loose or shifting teeth
- Changes in the way your teeth fit together when you bite
If you are experiencing any of these symptoms, it is important to see a dentist as soon as possible. Early diagnosis and treatment can help to prevent the progression of gum disease and protect your oral health.
Treatment of Gum Disease:
Treatment for gum disease may include professional teeth cleanings, prescription mouthwash, and antimicrobial gum gels. In more advanced cases, surgical procedures may be necessary to remove infected tissue and restore the health of the gums.
Good oral hygiene is the best way to prevent gum disease. This includes brushing twice a day, flossing daily, and using an antimicrobial mouthwash. Regular dental check-ups and cleanings are also important for maintaining good oral health and detecting gum disease early on.
If you are concerned about gum disease, or if you are experiencing any of the signs and symptoms listed above, don’t hesitate to talk to your dentist. Early diagnosis and treatment can help to protect your oral health and prevent the progression of gum disease.
If you are experiencing symptoms of gum disease or are due for a regular dental check-up, contact Face Studio Clinic in Edgbaston, Birmingham to schedule an appointment and maintain your oral hygiene.
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